§ 21-78. Control of emissions.  


Latest version.
  • (a)

    Emissions from all principal use incinerator facilities shall not cause any of the following ambient levels in milligrams per cubic meter at seventy-seven (77) degrees Fahrenheit and twenty-nine and ninety-two one hundredths (29.92) inches of mercury (except for asbestos) to be exceeded beyond three hundred (300) feet of the incinerator stack.

    No.
    Emission
    Annual
    Carcinogens
    24-Hour
    Chronic
    Toxicants
    1-Hour
    Acute Systemic
    Toxicants
    15-Minute
    Acute
    Irritants
    1 acetaldehyde 27
    2 acetic acid 3.7
    3 acrolein 0.08
    4 ammonia 2.7
    5 aniline 1
    6 arsenic & compounds 2.3×10
    7 asbestos 2.8×10
    fibers/ml
    8 aziridine 0.006
    9 benzidine & salts 1.5×10
    10 benzo (a) pyrene 3.3×10
    11 benzyl chloride 0.5
    12 beryllium 4.1×10
    13 beryllium chloride 4.1×10
    14 beryllium flouride 4.1×10
    15 beryllium nitrate 4.1×10
    16 bis-chloromethyl ether 3.7×10
    17 bromide 0.2
    18 cadmium 5.5×10
    19 cadium acetate 5.5×10
    20 cadium bromide 5.5×10
    21 carbon disulfide 0.186
    22 chloride 0.0375 0.9
    23 chlorobenzene 2.2
    24 chloroprene 0.44 3.5
    25 cresol 2.2
    26 p-dichlorobenzene 66
    27 dichlorodifluoromethane 248
    28 dichlorofluoremethane 0.5
    29 di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 0.03
    30 dimethyl sulfate 0.003
    31 1, 4-dioxane 0.56
    32 epichlorohydrine 8.3×10
    33 ethyl acetate 140
    34 ethylenediamine 0.3 2.5
    35 ethylene dibromide 4.0×10
    36 ethylene dichloride 3.8×10
    37 ethylene glycol monoethyl ether 0.12 1.9
    38 ethyl mercaptan 0.1
    39 fluorides 0.016 0.25
    40 formaldehyde 0.15
    41 hexachlorocyclo-pentadiene 0.0006 0.01
    42 hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 7.6×10
    43 n-hexane 1.1
    44 hexane isomers except n-hexane 360
    45 hydrazine 0.006
    46 hydrogen chloride 0.7
    47 hydrogen cyanide 0.14 1.1
    48 hydrogen fluoride 0.03 0.25
    49 hydrogen sulfide 2.1
    50 maleic anhydride 0.012 0.1
    51 manganese & compounds 0.031
    52 manganese cyclopentadienyl tricarbonyl 0.0006
    53 manganese tetroxide 0.0062
    54 mercury, alkyl 0.00006
    55 mercury, aryl and inorganic compounds 0.0006
    56 mercury, vapor 0.0006
    57 methyl chloroform 12 245
    58 methyl ethyl ketone 3.7 88.5
    59 methyl isobutyl ketone 2.56 30
    60 methyl mercaptan 0.05
    61 nickel metal 6.0×10
    62 nickel carbonyl 6.0×10
    63 nickel subsulfide 2.1×10
    64 nickel, soluble compounds as nickel 6.0×10
    65 nitric acid 1
    66 nitrobenzene 0.06 0.5
    67 N-nitrosodi-methylamine 5.0×10
    68 pentachlorophenol 0.003 0.025
    69 phenol 0.95
    70 phosgene 0.0025
    71 phosphine 0.13
    72 polychlorinated biphenyls 8.2×10
    73 styrene 1.34 42.5
    74 sulfuric acid 0.012 0.1
    75 1.1.1.2-tetrachloro-2.2-difluoroethane 52
    76 1.1.2.2-tetrachloro-2.2-difluoroethane 52
    77 1.1.1.2-tetrachloro-ethane 6.3×10
    78 toluene 4.7 56
    79 toluene-2.4-diisocyanate 0.0005 0.015
    80 trichlorofluoro-methane 560
    81 1.1.2-trichloro-1.2.2-trifluoroethane 950
    82 vinyl chloride 3.8×10
    83 vinylidene chloride 0.12
    84 exlene 2.7

     

    (b)

    The emissions form all principal use incinerator facilities shall not cause any of the following ambient levels and milligrams per cubic meter at seventy-seven (77) degrees Fahrenheit and twenty-nine and ninety-two one hundredths (29.92) inches of mercury to be exceeded beyond three hundred (300) feet of the incinerator stack.

    1 acrylonitrile 1.5×10
    2 ammonium chromate 8.3×10
    3 ammonium dichromate 8.3×10
    4 benzene 1.2×10
    5 1.30-butadiene 1.7×10
    6 calcium chromate 8.3×10
    7 carbon tetrachloride 6.7×10
    8 chloroform 4.3×10
    9 chromic acid 8.3×10
    10 chromium (IV) 8.3×10
    11 ethylene oxide 2.7×10
    12 lithium chromate 8.3×10
    13 methylene chloride 2.4×10
    14 perchloroethylene 1.9×10
    15 potassium chromate 8.3×10
    16 potassium dichromate 8.3×10
    17 sodium chromate 8.3×10
    18 sodium dichromate 8.3×10
    19 strontium chromate 8.3×10
    20 tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin 3.0×10
    21 trichloroethylene 5.9×10

     

    (c)

    Ambient air concentrations shall be determined by using appropriate environmental protection agency dispersion modeling procedures or other methods specified by the planning commission. Ambient air concentrations are to be evaluated for annual period over a calendar year, twenty-four-hour periods from midnight to midnight, for one-hour periods beginning on the hour, and for thirty-minute periods beginning on the hour thirty (30) minutes after the hour. The identification of each toxic air pollutant emitted and its corresponding emission rate shall be determined using mass balancing analysis, source testing, or other methods acceptable to the planning commission.

    (d)

    For principal use incinerator facilities the emissions of hydrogen chloride shall not exceed four (4) pounds per hour unless the emission is reduced by at least ninety-nine (99) percent by weight and mercury shall not exceed one (1) pound per twenty-four-hour-period.

    (e)

    Special requirements for principal use biomedical incineration facility:

    (1)

    No person shall operate a principal use biomedical incineration facility unless:

    a.

    The dioxin emissions have been reduced by ninety-nine (99) percent or more of the uncontrolled emissions;

    b.

    The dioxin emissions have been reduced to ten (10) nanograms or less per kilogram of waste burned.

    (2)

    For the purposes of demonstrating compliance with this paragraph, the owner or operator of a principal use biomedical waste incineration facility shall conduct a minimum of two (2) annual source tests for the dioxins stack emissions using test method approved by the State of California Air Resources Board and a minimum of three (3) sampling runs shall be conducted for the method. Annual source tests shall be conducted until at least two (2) consecutive tests demonstrate compliance, at which time the frequency of future source tests is at the discretion of the planning commission. For purposes of determining compliance with subparagraph (1)a. of this rule, emissions shall be sampled simultaneously from the flue at the location where all the combustion is complete, but prior to the control equipment, and from the stack during source testing. For the purpose of determining compliance with subparagraph (1)b. of this rule, the source testing shall be conducted at the stack. The information regarding the composition (moisture content, and the amount of the total waste that is infectious, pathological, hazardous, or radioactive) and feed rate of the fuel charge during the source test shall be provided with the test results. The planning commission can require additional necessary information regarding the composition of the waste. Source testing shall be conducted at the maximum waste firing capacity (plus or minus ten (10) percent) allowed by the permit. A copy of all source test results conducted for purpose of demonstrating compliance with this rule shall be provided to the planning commission. The planning commission may in its discretion prescribe the testing company performing such test and may prescribe the time for performance of the test without advance notice to the owner or operator.

    (3)

    No person shall operate a principal use medical waste incinerator unless such individual who operates or maintains the incinerator obtains a certificate of training in medical waste incinerators issued by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers within nine (9) months of the commencement of the training program. Copies of the training certificates for the operators and maintenance engineers shall be submitted to the planning commission and shall be available for inspection at the facility along with the permit to operate.

(Ord. No. 15-92, § VIII, 7-23-92)