Cartersville |
Code of Ordinances |
CODE OF ORDINANCES |
Chapter 9.25. HISTORIC PRESERVATION |
Article III. HISTORIC DISTRICTS |
§ 9.25-53. Olde Town Historic District.
The City Counsel of the City of Cartersville adopts the Olde Town Historic District as indicated herein.
(a)
Boundaries. The boundaries of the Olde Town Historic District are as follows:
Begin at the point of intersection of the northern right-of-way of Leake Street with the eastern right-of-way of Etowah Drive, said point being the Point of Beginning.
Thence traveling along the eastern right-of-way of Etowah Drive in a southerly direction to the point of intersection of the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600200001, thence along the southerly property lines of Bartow County Tax Parcel C160020001, C160020027, C160020028, C160020026, C160020025 to its point of intersection with the western right-of-way of Luckie Street, thence from the point of intersection of the western right-of-way of Luckie Street and the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C160020025 in an easterly direction to the point of intersection of the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600019001 and the eastern right-of-way of Luckie Street; thence in an easterly direction along the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600019001 to its intersection with the western property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C160019033; thence in a southerly direction along the western line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C16000190033 to its southern property line; thence in an easterly direction along the southern property lines of Bartow County Tax Parcels C1600019033, C1600019032, C1600019031, and C1600019030, thence along the eastern property line of said parcel to its intersection with the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600019029; thence easterly along the southern lines of Bartow County Tax Parcels C1600019029, C1600019028 and C1600019027 to the point of intersection with the western right-of-way of S. Bartow Street and the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600019027; thence in a southeasterly direction to the point of intersection of the eastern right-of-way of S. Bartow Street and the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600008008; thence in an easterly direction along the southern property lines of Bartow County Tax Parcels C1600008008, C1600008007, C1600008006, and C1600008025 to the eastern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600008025; thence in a southerly direction along the western property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600008002 to the southern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1600008002; thence in an easterly direction along the southern property lines of Bartow County Tax Parcels C1600008002, C16000080001 to the point of intersection of the northern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C1700017007; thence in a southerly direction along the western property lines of Bartow County Tax Parcels C170017007, C1700017005 to the intersection with the southern property line of C1700017005; thence along said property line to the western right-of-way of South Avenue, thence in a northeasterly direction to the point of intersection of the eastern right-of-way of South Avenue and the northern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C0170019019; thence in an easterly direction along said property line to the point of intersection with the eastern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C01700019019; thence in a northerly direction along the eastern property lines of Bartow County Tax Parcels C01700019019, C01700019009, C01700019008, C01700019007, C01700019006, C01700019005, C01700019004, C01700019003, C01700019002, C01700019001 to the point of intersection with the southerly right-of-way of West Avenue and Bartow County Tax Parcel C01700019001; thence in a northerly direction to the point of intersection of the northern right-of-way of West Avenue and the eastern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C100023005; thence in a northerly direction along the eastern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C100023005, C100023004, C100023003, C1000023002, C100023001, crossing Skinner Street and continuing on to C100022006, C100022005, C100022004 to the point of intersection of the southern right-of-way of Leak Street and the eastern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C100022004; thence traveling westerly along the southern right-of-way of Leake Street to the point of intersection with the western right-of-way of S. Bartow Street; thence northerly along the western right-of-way of S. Bartow Street approximately 140′ to a point; thence in a westerly direction along the paralleling Leake Street approximately 170′ to the western property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C200003001, thence southerly along said property line to the northern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C200003007; thence westerly along the northern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C200003006 to the point of intersection of the western property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C200003003; thence along said property line in a southerly direction to the point of intersection with the northern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C200003005; thence westerly along the northern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C200003005 to the point of intersection of eastern right-of-way of Etowah Drive and the northern property line of Bartow County Tax Parcel C20003005; thence southerly along the eastern right-of-way of Etowah Drive to its point of intersection with the northern right-of-way of Leake Street, said point being the Point of Beginning.
(b)
Designation of contributing and non-contributing and owner list. The following is a list of all properties and property owners of the Olde Towne Historic District and designation of each property as contributing or non-contributing pursuant to the City of Cartersville Historic Preservation Ordinance.
OLDE TOWN HISTORIC DISTRICT
F Name
L Name
House No
St Name
Status*
SMITH & SMITH LAND SURVEY 2 SOUTH NC JEFFERSON DAVIS JR ESTATE 6 SOUTH NC MAE BOSTON 8 SOUTH C DIANE S MOONEY 12 SOUTH C DIANE S MOONEY 16 SOUTH C CHRISTINE C CLARK 20 SOUTH NC DIANE S MOONEY 22 SOUTH C ROY & INEZ BUCKNER 17 SOUTH C DAVID B PARKER JR 15 SOUTH C THOMAS H FOWLER JR 7 SOUTH C B. L. 116 LEAKE NC MARY LOU GROCE 120 LEAKE C EDMUND ROSS 122 LEAKE C ROBERT OWENS 126 LEAKE C JAMES & ANGELA CRISP 128 LEAKE C NORTHWEST CONTRACTORS 3 SOUTH AVE. NC CLARENCE B PERRY 140 LEAKE C CLARENCE B PERRY 212 S. BARTOW C FLOYD PROPERTY MGT. 214 S. BARTOW C REGIONS BANK FSB 200 MAIN NC MIKE BORKOWSKY 5 SOUTH AVE. NC JAYCE STEPP 215 LEAKE C C. A. SHROPSHIRE 211 LEAKE C GEORGE SHROPSHIRE 209 LEAKE NC WILLIAM KENT WALKER 222 LEAKE C GORDON R TIMMS 34 ETOWAH C JERRY A SIMMONS 40 ETOWAH C SUSAN FORD 44 ETOWAH C RICHARD M WHITTLE 48 ETOWAH C JEFFERSON L DAVIS JR ESTATE 405 WEST NC JAMES F SEGARS 401 WEST C JOHN C ADAMS 15 LUCKIE C EDNA WHITE 11 LUCKIE NC JOSEPH E. POGUE 9 LUCKIE NC GLORIA & JERRY CHASE 216 LEAKE C MALVIN UNDERWOOD 218 LEAKE C SANDLOT DEVELOPMENT LLC 208 LEAKE C FRANK RILEY 12 LUCKIE C STEVE BURKHALTER 16 LUCKIE C SYDNEY JOLLY 317 WEST C JEREMY NORTH 315 WEST C ALISON DILLEN 307 WEST C KATIE CANTRELL 223 S. BARTOW NC JAMES WOFFORD III 221 S. BARTOW C CAROLE B JACKSON 219 S. BARTOW C LYNN PRITCHETT 217 S. BARTOW C SUSAN & MICHAEL DEL MONICO 215 S. BARTOW C GREGORY SMITH 222 S. BARTOW C DAVID T HULSEY 226 S. BARTOW C JOHN DAVIDSON 230 S. BARTOW NC C.M. CANTRELL 223 WEST C ALAN C BERTHIANUME 219 WEST NC DEBBIE & DAVID TURNER 215 WEST C MARY K. & JAMES HITT 211 WEST C REBECCA B COWAN 209 WEST C PHILLIP B YOUNG 25 SOUTH C CLARENCE B PERRY 21 SOUTH NC T J GREEN JR 208 WEST C EARLE LEWIS 212 WEST C JOHN A MORROW 214 WEST C SADIE BENTON 218 WEST NC TERRY STRANGE 224 WEST C SANDRA & CHARLES HARRIS 14 NEAL NC MAGGIE JOHNSON 20 NEEL NC VICTORIA & ROBERT VISGER 24 NEEL NC SHARON WILLINGHAM 26 NEEL NC BOBBY & JASON BRANHAM 28 NEEL NC TARA HARPER 22 NEEL NC CHARLES PARKER 324 WEST C CARSON MCCRARY 302 WEST C BARCLAY TERHUNE 304 WEST C CHARLES PUCKETT JR 306 WEST C MICHEAL HUDSON 310 WEST C GALEN McDANIEL 316 WEST C SHELBY R COX 320 WEST C CORINNE R CITY OF CARTERSVILLE 102 ETOWAH NC RUTH S WISEBRAUM 402 WEST C DORIS TUMLIN 410 WEST NC BOB DILLEN 129 SOUTH C BOBBIE SUE JOHNSON 125 SOUTH C MRS. FRED D NEEL 119 SOUTH AVE C ELIZABETH A BOLTON 117 SOUTH NC KATHLEEN P REDDING 115 SOUTH NC LOUIS TONSMIRE 11 NEEL NC SECRETARY HUD 103 SOUTH NC LEILA S. BRYSON 101 SOUTH NC HARRY B WHITE 105 SOUTH C JACK JONES 102 SOUTH NC WOODROW W FREE 104 SOUTH C VANDI C WHITE 106 SOUTH NC ROY & PATRICIA RICHARDSON 110 SOUTH C JOE & EMILY LYNCH 114 SOUTH C DOUGLAS SCHOMER 116 SOUTH C MARY B LANCE 120 SOUTH C BROOKE CHEATHAM 122 SOUTH C PENNY MCCRARY 126 SOUTH NC CHASE MANAGEMENT PROPERTIES INC 130 SOUTH NC 402 WEST C LEONARD E. FAGAN 203 S. BARTOW C CLARENCE B PERRY 212 S. BARTOW NC JOHN MORROW 214 S. BARTOW C SAM SMITH 220 S. BARTOW C JOHN DAVIDSON 230 S. BARTOW NC BILLY WATERS 4 NEEL NC PHIL & EVELYN COCKERILLE 6 NEEL NC CHARLES W PUCKETT 12 NEEL NC FRANCES O MCKEMIE 205 WEST NC NATIONAL PROPERTIES HOLDINGS 206 WEST NC HENRY C FLOYD 223 WEST C BARCLAY TERHUNE 304 WEST C HAGLER PROPERTIES LLC 309 WEST C CHARLES ROTHSCHILD III 313 WEST C CLYDE & ELIZABETH SMITH 314 WEST C CLAUDE MARTIN 321 WEST NC KENNETH REEVES 323 WEST C GREG CORDELL 406 WEST C WARREN POSTON PROPERTIES 130 LEAKE NC CLARENCE B PERRY 140 LEAKE C SAM FRANKLIN, SR. 408 WEST NC (c)
Overlay map. The zoning map of the City of Cartersville shall be amended to show the Olde Towne Historic District as an overlay on said zoning map and said overlay on said zoning map and said overlay shall be designated as the H-1DBD Historic District.
(d)
Design guidelines. The following design guidelines are adopted for the Olde Towne Historic District:
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR STRUCTURES
CONTRIBUTING TO THE HISTORIC RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTSThese guidelines are intended to identify the characteristic features of the designation to be used in determining the compatibility of new construction or alteration of size, location, materials, style, rhythm, and any other quality deemed by the Cartersville Historic Preservation Commission to contribute to the character of a historic property.
In filing for a certificate of appropriateness all requirements must be complied with and so indicated on said application. Recommendations as indicated herein may or may not be included in your application for a certificate of appropriateness. Maintenance recommendations are included for informational purposes only and are not to be included in an application for a certificate of appropriateness, and as such shall not be considered by the commission in reviewing said applications.
Requirements:
1.
It is not appropriate to introduce contemporary equipment to include satellite dishes, solar collectors, playground equipment, heating and air units, storage units, swimming pools in locations that compromise the historic character of the building site. Locate such features unobtrusively, and screen them from view.
2.
When planning to alter the topography of a site substantially through grading, filling, or excavation, it is necessary to check with the Cartersville Planning and Development Department to make sure that changes comply with the city building code.
3.
When remodeling historic structures or constructing new structures in historic districts, it is urged that care be taken in retaining and preserving the historic relationship between buildings and designated historically related features of the district, to include but not limited to, site topography, retaining wall, foundation plantings, hedges, walkways, driveways, car parks, trees, gardens, yards, arbors, ground cover, fences, accessory buildings, patios, terraces, and significant vistas and views.
PART ONE
MAINTAINING, REPAIRING, REPLACING STRUCTURES CONTRIBUTING TO A HISTORIC DISTRICT.
A.
Wood:
Requirements:
1.
Repair historic wooden features using the recognized preservation methods for patching, consolidating, splicing, and reinforcing.
2.
If replacement of a deteriorated detail or element of a wooden feature is necessary, replace only the deteriorated detail or element in kind rather than the entire feature. Match the original detail or element in design, dimension, texture, and material. Consider compatible substitute materials only if using the original material is not feasible.
3.
If replacement of an entire wooden feature is necessary, replace it in kind, matching the original in design, dimension, detail, and texture. Consider compatible substitute materials only if using the original material is not feasible.
4.
If a wooden feature is completely missing, replace it with a new feature based on accurate documentation of the original feature or a new design compatible in scale, size, material, and texture with the historic building and district.
5.
It is not appropriate to clean wooden features and surfaces with destructive methods such as sandblasting, power washing, and using propane or butane torches. Clean using gentle methods such as low-pressure washing with detergents and natural bristle brushes. Chemical strippers can be used only if gentler methods are ineffective.
6.
It is not appropriate to strip historically painted surfaces down to bare wood and apply clean stains or finishes to create a natural wood appearance.
7.
It is not appropriate to replace painted wooden siding that is sound with new siding to achieve a uniformly smooth wooden surface.
8.
It is not appropriate to replace or cover wooden siding, trim, or window sashes with contemporary substitute materials such as aluminum, masonite or vinyl. However, in order to maintain continuity, material for additions, as well as out buildings, should closely match the house.
9.
It is not appropriate to introduce wooden features or details to a historic building in an attempt to create a false historic appearance.
10.
Preserve wooden features that contribute to the overall historic character of a building and site, including such functional and decorative elements as siding, shingles, cornices, architrave, brackets, pediments, columns, balustrades, and architectural trim.
11.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed.
a.
When retaining and cleaning painted surfaces, it is required that the gentlest means possible be used. It is further required that historic structures be painted only when the paint film is damaged or deteriorated.
b.
Protect and maintain wooden surfaces and features through appropriate methods. Inspect for and repair signs of moisture damage, mildew, and fungal or insect infestation. Keep wooden joints properly sealed or caulked to prevent moisture infiltration.
c.
Treat traditionally unpainted, exposed wooden features with chemical preservatives to prevent or slow their decay and deterioration.
d.
Retain protective surface coatings, such as paint, to prevent damage from ultraviolet light and moisture.
B.
Masonry:
Requirements:
1.
Retain and preserve masonry features that contribute to the overall historic character of a building and a site, including walls, foundations, roofing materials, chimneys, cornices, quoins, steps, buttresses, piers, columns, lintels, arches, and sills.
2.
Protect and maintain historic masonry materials, such as brick, terra cotta, limestone, granite, stucco, slate, concrete, cement block, and clay tile, and their constructive features, including bond patterns, corbels, water tables, and unpainted surfaces.
3.
Repair historic masonry surfaces and features using recognized preservation methods for piecing-in, consolidating, patching damaged or deteriorated masonry. It is not appropriate to apply a waterproof coating to exposed masonry rather than repair it.
4.
Repoint masonry mortar joints if the mortar is cracked, crumbling, or missing or if damp walls or damaged plaster indicate moisture penetration.
5.
Before repainting, carefully remove deteriorated mortar using hand tools. Replace the mortar with new mortar that duplicate the original in strength, color, texture, and composition. Match the original mortar joints in width and profile.
6.
If replacement of a deteriorated detail, module, or element of a masonry feature or surface is necessary, replace only the deteriorated portion in kind rather than the entire surface or feature. Consider compatible substitute materials only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
7.
If replacement of a large masonry surface or entire feature is necessary, replace it in kind, matching the substitute materials only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
8.
If a masonry feature is completely missing, replace it with a new feature based on accurate documentation of the original feature or a new design compatible with the scale, size, material, and color of the historic building and district.
9.
It is not appropriate to paint unpainted masonry surfaces that were not painted historically.
10.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
Inspect surfaces and features for signs of moisture damage, vegetation, structural cracks or settlement, deteriorated mortar, and loose or missing masonry units.
b.
Provide adequate drainage to prevent water from standing on flat, horizontal surfaces, collecting on decorative elements or along foundations and piers, and rising through capillary action.
c.
Clean masonry only when necessary to remove heavy soiling or prevent deterioration. Use the gentlest means possible.
d.
Repaint painted masonry surfaces when needed.
e.
Test any cleaning technique, including chemical solutions, on any inconspicuous sample area well in advance of the proposed cleaning to evaluate its effects. It is not appropriate to clean masonry features and surfaces with destructive methods, including sandblasting, high-pressure water blasting, and power washing.
C.
Architectural metals:
Requirements:
1.
Retain and preserve architectural metal features that contribute to the overall historic character of a building and a site, including such functional and decorative elements as roofing, flashing, cornices, railings, hardware, casement windows, and fences.
2.
Retain and preserve architectural metals, such as copper, tin, brass, cast iron, wrought iron, lead, and terneplate, which contribute to the overall historic character of the district.
3.
If replacement of deteriorated detail or element of an architectural metal feature is necessary, replace only the deteriorated portion in kind rather than the entire feature. Match the original detail or element in design, dimension, texture, and material. Consider compatible substitute materials only if using original materials is not technically feasible.
4.
If replacement of an entire architectural feature is necessary, replace it in kind, matching the original feature in design, dimension, detail, texture, and material. Consider compatible substitute materials only if using original materials is not technically feasible.
5.
If an architectural metal feature is completely missing, replace it with a new feature based on accurate documentation of the original design or a new design compatible in scale, size, material, and color with the historic building and district.
6.
Repair deteriorating architectural metal features and surfaces using recognized preservation methods for splicing, patching, and reinforcing.
7.
It is not appropriate to introduce architectural metal features or details to a historic building in an attempt to create a false historical appearance.
8.
It is not appropriate to patch metal roofs or flashing with tar or asphalt products.
9.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
Protect and maintain architectural metal surfaces and features through appropriate methods:
1.
Inspect for signs of moisture damage, corrosion, structural failure or fatigue, galvanic action, and paint film failure.
2.
Provide adequate drainage to prevent water from standing on flat, horizontal surfaces and collecting on decorative elements.
3.
Clear metal roofs and gutters of leaves and debris.
b.
Retain protective surface coatings, such as paint and lacquers, to prevent corrosion.
c.
Clean when necessary to remove corrosion or to prepare for recoating. Use the gentlest effective method.
d.
Repaint promptly when paint film deteriorates.
e.
Clean soft metals, including lead, tin, terneplate, and copper, with chemical solutions after pretesting them to ensure that they do not damage the color and texture of the metal surface. It is not appropriate to clean soft metal surfaces with destructive methods like grit blasting.
f.
Clean hard metals such as cast iron, wrought iron, and steel using the gentlest means possible. Consider low-pressure glass bead blasting only if hand scraping and wire brushing have been ineffective.
D.
Paint:
Requirements:
1.
Preserve and protect original exterior building surfaces and site features that were painted by maintaining a sound paint film on them.
2.
It is not appropriate to paint brick, stone, copper, bronze, concrete, or cement block surfaces that were historically unpainted.
3.
It is not appropriate to replace painted wooden siding that is sound with new siding to achieve a uniformly smooth wooden surface.
4.
It is not appropriate to remove paint films before repainting through destructive methods such as sandblasting, water blasting, power washing, or the use of propane or butane torches.
5.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
Protect and maintain previously painted exterior surfaces in appropriate ways:
1.
Inspect painted surfaces for signs of discoloration, moisture damage, mildew, and dirt buildup.
2.
Clean painted surfaces to avoid unnecessary repainting. Use the gentlest means possible.
3.
Remove deteriorated and peeling paint films to the first sound paint layer before repainting. Use the gentlest means possible, such as hand scraping and hand sanding. Use electric heat guns and plates with caution and only if gentler methods are ineffective.
4.
Ensure that surfaces to be repainted are clean and dry, and that any exposed wood or metal surface has been primed so that new paint will bond properly.
b.
Repaint previously painted surfaces with compatible paint.
E.
Roofs:
Requirements:
1.
Retain and preserve roofs and roof forms that contribute to the overall historic character of a building, including their functional and decorative features, such as roofing materials, cresting, dormers, chimneys, cupolas, and cornices.
2.
If replacement of a partially deteriorated roof feature is necessary, replace only the deteriorated portion in kind to match the original feature in design, dimension, detail, color, and material. Consider compatible substitute materials only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
3.
If full replacement of a deteriorated historic roofing material or feature is necessary, replace it in kind, matching the original in scale, detail, pattern, design, material, and color. Consider compatible substitute material only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
4.
If a roof feature is completely missing, replace it with a new feature based on accurate documentation of the original feature or a new design compatible in scale, size, material, and color with the historic building and district.
5.
It is not appropriate to remove a roof feature that is important in defining the overall historic character of a building rather than repair and replace it.
6.
If new gutters and downspouts are needed, install them so that no architectural features are lost or damaged. Select new gutters and downspouts that match trim color, unless they are copper. Retain the shape of traditional half-round gutters and downspouts if replacing them.
7.
It is not appropriate to replace concealed, built-in gutter systems with exposed gutters.
8.
It is not appropriate to introduce new roof features such as skylights, dormers, or vents if they will compromise the historic roof design, or damage character-defining roof materials or the character of the historic district.
9.
It is not appropriate to install ventilators, solar collectors, antenna, skylights, or mechanical equipment in locations that compromise character defining roofs or on roof slopes prominently visible from the street.
10.
It is not appropriate to install exposed tarpaper rolls as a finished roofing material or roofing tar as a replacement for valley flashing.
11.
It is not appropriate to patch any roofing or flashing with tar or asphalt product.
12.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
Protect and maintain the metal, wooden, and masonry elements of historic roofs through appropriate methods:
1.
Inspect for signs of deterioration and moisture penetration.
2.
Clean gutters and downspouts to ensure proper drainage.
3.
Replace deteriorated flashing as necessary.
4.
Reapply appropriate protective coats to metal roofs as necessary.
5.
Maintain adequate ventilation of roof sheathing to prevent moisture damage.
6.
Ensure that roofing materials are adequately anchored to resist wind and water.
7.
Re-fasten loose (or replace damaged) shingles, slates, or tiles.
b.
Repair historic roofs and their distinctive features through recognized preservation methods for resetting or reinforcing.
F.
Exterior walls:
Requirements:
1.
Retain and preserve exterior walls that contribute to the overall historic form and character of a building, including their functional and decorative features, such as cornices, foundations, bays, quoins, arches, water tables, brackets, and entablatures.
2.
Retain and preserve exterior wall materials that contribute to the overall historic character of a building, including brickwork, stucco, stone, wooden shingles, wooden siding, asbestos siding, and metal, wooden, or masonry trim work.
3.
Repair exterior wall surfaces, details, and features using recognized preservation repair methods for the surface material or coating.
4.
If the replacement of a deteriorated detail or element of an exterior wall is necessary, replace only the deteriorated portion in kind rather than the entire feature. Match the original in design, dimension, detail, texture, pattern, color and material. Consider compatible substitute material only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
5.
If replacement of an entire exterior wall or feature is necessary because of deterioration, replace it in kind, matching the original in design, dimension, detail, texture, and material. Consider compatible substitute material only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
6.
If an exterior wall or feature is completely missing, replace it with a new wall or feature based on accurate documentation of the original or new design compatible with the historic character of the building and the district.
7.
It is not appropriate to introduce new features such as window or door openings, bays, vents, balconies, or chimneys to character-defining exterior walls if this will compromise the architectural integrity of the building.
8.
It is not appropriate to remove or cover any material detail associated with exterior walls, including decorative shingles, panels, brackets, bargeboards, and corner boards unless an accurate restoration requires it.
9.
It is not appropriate to cover historic wall material, including wooden siding, wooden shingles, stucco, brick, and stonework, with coatings or contemporary substitute materials.
10.
It is not appropriate to introduce features or details to an exterior wall in an attempt to create a false historical appearance.
G.
Driveways, walkways and off-street parking:
Requirements:
1.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
Driveways, walkways and off-street parking should be gravel, brick, concrete, or paved with appropriate textured asphalt.
b.
Care should be taken not to injure nearby trees by intruding on the root areas.
c.
Design new driveways, walkways to be compatible in location, spacing, configuration, and dimension with existing walkways and driveways that contribute to the overall historic character of the district.
d.
It is not appropriate to locate new parking areas where they are visible from the street, or to significantly alter the proportion of built area to yard area.
e.
It is not appropriate to locate parking where it will obstruct the principal structure.
H.
Lighting:
Requirements:
1.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
Lighting of walkways, driveways and off-street parking should retain and preserve exterior fixtures that contribute to the overall historic character of a building, site or streetscape.
b.
If replacing missing or deteriorated historical exterior fixtures, replace with fixtures that are similar in appearance, scale, and material to the original.
c.
The introduction of indiscriminate permanent area lighting, illuminating facades of houses with harsh floodlight, or creating a runway effect with multiple footlights along front walks is not recommended.
I.
Windows and doors:
Requirements:
1.
Retain and preserve windows that contribute to the overall historic character of a building, including their functional and decorative features, such as frames, sash, muntins, sills, heads, moldings, surrounds, hardware, shutters, and blinds.
2.
Retain and preserve doors that contribute to the overall historic character of a building, including their functional and decorative features, such as frames, glazing, panels, sidelights, fanlights, surrounds, thresholds, and hardware.
3.
If replacement of a deteriorated window or door feature or detail is necessary, replace only the deteriorated feature in kind rather than the entire unit. Match the original in design, dimension, and material. Consider compatible substitute material only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
4.
If replacement of a deteriorated window or door unit is necessary, replace the unit in kind, matching the design and dimension of the original sash or panels, pane configuration, architectural trim, detailing, and materials. Consider compatible substitute material only if using the original material is not technically feasible.
5.
If a window or a door is completely missing, replace it with a new unit based on accurate documentation of the original or a new design compatible with the original opening and the historic character of the building.
6.
Replace deteriorated or missing wooden shutters with historically appropriate wooden shutters sized to fit the opening. It is not appropriate to introduce shutters on a historic building if no evidence of earlier shutters exists.
7.
If additional windows and doors are necessary for a new use, install them on a rear or non-character-defining facade of the building, but only if they do not compromise the architectural integrity of the building. Design such units to be compatible with the overall design of the building, but not to duplicate the original.
8.
It is not appropriate to remove original doors, windows, shutters, blinds, hardware, and trim from a character-defining facade.
9.
It is not appropriate to remove any detail material associated with windows and doors, such as stained glass, beveled glass, textured glass, or tracery, unless an accurate restoration requires it.
10.
It is not appropriate to use snap-in muntins to create false divided-light appearance.
11.
It is not appropriate to replace clear glazing with tinted or opaque glazing.
12.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
Protect and maintain the wood and metal elements of historic windows and doors through appropriate methods:
1.
Inspect regularly for deterioration, moisture damage, air infiltration, paint failure, and corrosion.
2.
Clean the surface using the gentlest means possible.
3.
Limit paint removal and reapply protective coatings as necessary.
4.
Reglaze sash as necessary to prevent moisture infiltration.
5.
Weather-strip windows and doors to reduce air infiltration and increase energy efficiency.
b.
Repair historic windows and doors and their distinctive features through recognized preservation methods for patching, consolidating, splicing, and reinforcing.
c.
If desired, introduce narrow-profile exterior or interior storm windows so that they do not obscure or damage the existing sash and frame. Select exterior storm windows with a painted or baked-enamel finish color that is compatible with the sash color. For double-hung windows, operable storm window dividers should align with the existing meeting rail.
d.
If desired, introduce full-light storm doors constructed of wood or aluminum that do not obscure or damage the existing door and frame. Select storm doors with a painted, stained, or baked-enamel finish color that is compatible with the color of the existing door. Bare aluminum storm doors are not appropriate.
e.
If desired and where historically appropriate, install fabric awnings over window, door or porch openings with care to ensure that historic features are not damaged or obscured.
J.
Entrances, porches, and balconies:
Requirements:
1.
Retain and preserve entrances, porches, and balconies that contribute to the overall historic character of a building, including such functional and decorative elements as columns, pilasters, piers, entablatures, balustrades, sidelights, fanlights, transoms, steps, railings, floors, and ceilings.
2.
When repairing historic entrances, porches, and balconies and their distinctive features and materials use recognized preservation methods for patching, consolidating, splicing, and reinforcing.
3.
If replacement of a deteriorated detail or element of an entrance, porch or balcony feature is necessary, replace only the deteriorated detail or element in kind rather than the entire feature. Match the original in design, dimension, and material. Consider compatible substitute materials only if using the original materials is not technical feasible.
4.
If replacement of an entire entrance, porch or balcony feature is necessary because of deterioration, replace in kind, matching the original in design, dimension, detail, texture, and material. Consider compatible substitute materials if only using the original materials is not technically feasible.
5.
If a feature or an entire entrance, porch or balcony is missing, replace it with a feature based on accurate documentation of the original or a new design compatible with the historic character of the building and the district.
6.
Consider the enclosure of a historic porch to accommodate a new use only if the enclosure can be designed to preserve the historic character of the porch and the building. It is not appropriate to enclose a front porch or a front balcony.
7.
It is not appropriate to remove any detail material associated with entrances and porches, such as graining, spindle-work, beveled glass, or beaded board, unless an accurate restoration requires it.
8.
It is not appropriate to remove an original entrance or porch or to add a new entrance or porch on a primary facade.
9.
It is not appropriate to introduce features or details to a historic entrance, porch or balcony in an attempt to create a false historical appearance.
K.
Utilities and energy retrofit:
Requirements:
1.
Replace deteriorated or missing wooden blinds and shutters with matching new units sized to fit the opening and mounted so that they can be operated.
2.
If a new mechanical system is needed, install it so that it causes the least amount of alteration to the building's exterior facades, historic building fabric, and site features.
3.
Increase the thermal efficiency of historic buildings by observing appropriate traditional practices, such as weather stripping and caulking, and by introducing energy-efficient features, such as awnings, operable shutters, and storm windows and doors, where appropriate.
4.
Retain and preserve the inherent energy-conserving features of historic buildings and their sites, including shade trees, porches, awnings, and operable windows, transoms, shutters, and blinds.
5.
Where possible, locate portable window air-conditioning units on rear facades or inconspicuous side facades.
6.
During rehabilitation and/or repair which requires a certificate of appropriateness, the following guidelines must be observed:
a.
If desired, introduce narrow-profile exterior or interior storm windows so that they do not obscure or damage the existing sash and frame. Select exterior storm windows with a painted or baked-enamel finish color that is compatible with the sash color. For double-hung windows, operable storm window dividers should align with existing meeting rails.
b.
If desired, introduce full-light storm doors constructed of wood or aluminum that do not obscure or damage the existing door or frame. Select storm doors with a painted, stained, or baked-enamel finished color that is compatible with the color of the existing door. Bare aluminum storm doors and storm windows are not appropriate.
c.
If desired and where historically appropriate, install fabric awnings over window, door or porch openings with care to ensure that historic features are not damaged or obscured.
d.
In general, the introduction of underground utility lines to reduce the intrusion of additional overhead lines and poles is encouraged. However, in trenching, take care to avoid archaeological resources and the roots of trees.
L.
Accessibility, health, and safety considerations:
Requirements:
1.
In considering changes to a historic building, review accessibility and life safety code implications to determine if the proposed change is compatible with the building's historic character and setting or will compromise them.
2.
Meet accessibility and life-safety building code requirements in such a way that the historic building's character-defining facades, features, and finishes are preserved.
3.
Determine appropriate solutions to accessibility with input from historic preservation specialists and local disability groups.
4.
If needed, introduce new or additional means of access that are reversible and that do not compromise the original design of a historic entrance or porch.
5.
Work with code officials in exploring alternative methods of equal or superior effectiveness in meeting safety code requirements while preserving significant historic features.
6.
Locate fire doors, exterior fire stairs, or elevator additions on rear of non character-defining facades. Design such elements to be compatible in character, materials, scale, proportion, and finish with the historic building.
M.
Additions to historic buildings:
Requirements:
1.
Design an addition to be compatible with the historic building in mass, materials, and relationship of solids to windows and doors in the exterior walls, yet make the addition discernible from the original.
2.
It is not appropriate to construct an addition if it will detract from the overall historic character of the principal building and the site, or if it will require the removal of a significant building element or site feature.
3.
It is not appropriate to construct an addition that significantly changes the proportion of built mass to open space on the individual site.
4.
Construct new additions so that there is the least possible loss of historic fabric and so that the character-defining features of the historic building are not destroyed, damaged, or obscured.
5.
Design new additions so that the overall character of the site, site topography, character-defining site features, trees, and significant district vistas and view are retained.
6.
Locate a new addition on an inconspicuous elevation of the historic building, usually the rear one.
N.
Aesthetic recommendations:
1.
Survey in advance and limit any disturbance to the site's terrain during construction to minimize the possibility of destroying unknown archaeological resources.
2.
Protect large trees and other significant site features from immediate damage during construction and from delayed damage due to construction activities, such as loss of root area or compaction of the soil by equipment. It is especially critical to avoid compaction of the soil within the drip lines of trees.
3.
Limit the size and scale of an addition in relationship to the historic building so that it does not diminish or visually overpower the building.
PART TWO
New construction:
Requirements:
1.
Site new construction must be compatible with surrounding buildings that contribute to the overall character of the historic district in terms of orientation, and distance from adjacent buildings.
2.
Design new construction so that the overall character of the site, site topography, character-defining site features, trees, and significant district vistas and views are retained.
3.
Evaluate in advance and limit any disturbance to the site's terrain during construction to minimize the possibility of destroying unknown archaeological resources.
4.
Design new buildings to be compatible with surrounding buildings that contribute to the overall character of the historic district in terms of height, form, size, scale, massing, proportion, and roof shape.
5.
Design the proportion of the proposed new building's front facade to be compatible with the front facade proportion of surrounding buildings.
6.
Design the spacing, placement, scale, orientation, proportion, and size of window and door openings in proposed new construction to be compatible with surrounding buildings that contribute to the special character of the historic district.
7.
Select windows and doors for proposed new building that are compatible in material, subdivision, proportion, pattern, and detail with the windows and the doors of surrounding buildings that contribute to the special character of the historic district.
8.
Select materials and finishes for proposed new buildings that are compatible with historic materials and finishes found in surrounding buildings that contribute to the special character of the historic district in terms of composition, scale, module, pattern, detail, texture, finish, color, and sheen.
9.
Design new buildings so that they are compatible with but discernible from historic buildings in the district.
Recommendations:
1.
Protect large trees and other significant site features from immediate damage during construction and from delayed damage due to construction activities, such as loss of root area or compaction of the soil by equipment. It is especially critical to avoid compaction of the soil within the drip line of trees.
PART THREE
Relocation:
Requirements:
1.
Before moving a historic structure, document its original setting and context. Use photographs, site plans, or other graphic or written statements to record existing site conditions.
2.
Enlist contractors experienced in moving historic buildings to do the following:
a.
Determine the structural condition of the property before the move.
b.
Coordinate the move with the utility companies and appropriate city departments.
c.
Protect the structure from vandalism or weather damage before, during and after the move.
d.
Minimize structural damage during the move.
3.
Relocate a structure within the historic district only if it is determined to be architecturally compatible with the adjacent buildings according to the guidelines for new construction.
4.
Relocate a structure on a site within a historic district according to new construction guidelines for siting, orientation, plantings, and other pertinent aspects of site and setting.
5.
Ensure that the relocation of a structure will not diminish or damage existing historic district buildings or the overall character of the district. Pay particular attention to the tree canopy along the route of the move.
6.
Provide the HPC with site plan information for the proposed site features and plantings of the new setting, including information on accessory buildings, driveways, site lighting, and parking areas.
7.
If the original site of the structure to be relocated is within a historic district, before the move, submit to the commission a site plan for proposed site features and plantings of the original site after the relocation.
8.
Protect significant site features of the original site, the new site, and the route of the move during relocation.
PART FOUR
Demolition:
Requirements:
1.
Before demolition, submit a site plan to the commission illustrating proposed site development or plantings to follow demolition.
2.
During demolition, ensure the safety of any adjacent properties and historic resources. Also, during and after demolition, protect the trees on the site from damage due to compaction of the soil by equipment or materials.
3.
After demolition, clear the site promptly and thoroughly.
4.
After demolition, plant or develop the site promptly as approved in the proposed site plan.
(e)
Effective date. This district shall become effective on April 1, 2004.
(Ord. No. 04-04, § 2, 2-5-04; Ord. No. 51-08, § 1, 12-4-08)